پارکنسن بؠمٲرؠ: گردانَن مَنٛز فَرَق

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باٹ چھُ غَلطی ٹھیٖکھ کَران غَلطی فِہرِست مُطٲبِق
باٹ چھُ غَلطی ٹھیٖکھ کَران غَلطی فِہرِست مُطٲبِق
 
سٕطر 3:
پارکنسنز کہ بیمارک چھنہٕ کانٛہہ علاج۔<ref name="NIH2016" /> علاجک مقصد چھ علامات بہتر بناون۔ <ref name="NIH2016" /><ref name="pmid15172778">{{Cite journal|vauthors=Samii A, Nutt JG, Ransom BR|title=Parkinson's disease|journal=Lancet|volume=363|issue=9423|pages=1783–93|date=May 2004|pmid=15172778|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16305-8|url=https://zenodo.org/record/1259791|access-date=2 August 2020|archive-date=29 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220129053144/https://zenodo.org/record/1259791|url-status=live}}</ref> ابتدٲئی علاج چھ عام طور پٲٹھؠ اینٹیپارکنسن دواہ لیوڈوپا (L-DOPA) سٟتؠ گژھان تہٕ اَمہِ پتہٕ چھ ڈوپامائن ایگونسٹ آسان ییٚلہ لیوڈوپا کم اثر دار بنان چھ۔<ref name="Sv2016">{{Cite journal|vauthors=Sveinbjornsdottir S|title=The clinical symptoms of Parkinson's disease|journal=Journal of Neurochemistry|volume=139 Suppl 1|pages=318–324|date=October 2016|pmid=27401947|doi=10.1111/jnc.13691|doi-access=free}}</ref> یَتھ کٔنؠ ز بیمار چھ بڑان تہٕ نیوران چھ مسلسل ختم گژھان، یم دَوا چھ کم اثر دار آسان، ییلہٕ زن اکی وقتہٕ چھ غٲر ارادی طور پٲنٹھ حرکت کرن وٲل پیچیدگی پٲدٕ کران۔<ref name="Sv2016" /> خوراک تہٕ بحالی ہنٛز کنہہ شکلن چھ علامات بہتر بناونس مَنٛز کنہہ تاثیر ظٲہر کٔرمت۔<ref name="pmid19691125">{{Cite journal|vauthors=Barichella M, Cereda E, Pezzoli G|title=Major nutritional issues in the management of Parkinson's disease|journal=Movement Disorders|volume=24|issue=13|pages=1881–92|date=October 2009|pmid=19691125|doi=10.1002/mds.22705|hdl-access=free}}</ref><ref name="Neuro2011">{{Cite journal|vauthors=Ahlskog JE|title=Does vigorous exercise have a neuroprotective effect in Parkinson disease?|journal=Neurology|volume=77|issue=3|pages=288–94|date=July 2011|pmid=21768599|pmc=3136051|doi=10.1212/wnl.0b013e318225ab66}}</ref> سرٛن دماغچ محرک خاطرٕ مائکرو الیکٹروڈ تھونہٕ خاطرٕ چھ جراحی ہنٛد اِستِمال شدید معاملن مَنٛز موٹر علامات کم کرنہٕ خاطرٕ یوان کرنہٕ یتہٕ دواہ چھ غیر موثر آسان۔<ref name="NIH2016" /> پی ڈی ہٕنٛدیٚن حرکتس سٟتؠ متعلق علاماتن ہٕنٛد علاجک ثبوت، یَتھ کٔنؠ ز نؠسک مَنٛز خلل تہٕ جذبٲتی مسلہٕ، چھ کم مضبوٗط۔<ref name="Lancet2015" />
 
2015 مَنٛز، پی ڈی ین کوٚر 6.2 ملین افراد مُتٲثِر تہٕ اَمہِ کس نتیجس مَنٛز گیہٕ عالمی سطحس پؠٹھ تقریبا 117,400 افراد ہلاک۔<ref name="GBD2015Pre">{{Cite journal|title=Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015|journal=Lancet|volume=388|issue=10053|pages=1545–1602|date=October 2016|pmid=27733282|pmc=5055577|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6|last=GBD 2015 Disease Injury Incidence Prevalence Collaborators}}</ref><ref name="GBD2015De">{{Cite journal|title=Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015|journal=Lancet|volume=388|issue=10053|pages=1459–1544|date=October 2016|pmid=27733281|pmc=5388903|doi=10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31012-1|last=GBD 2015 Mortality Causes of Death Collaborators}}</ref> پارکنسنزٕچ بؠمار چھےٚ عام طور 60 وہر کھۄتہٕ زیٛادٕ وٲنٛسہ لوکن مَنٛز گژھان، یمو منٛزٕ تقریبا اَکھ فیصد چھ متٲثر گژھان۔<ref name="NIH2016" /><ref name="Car2016">{{کِتاب حَوالہٕ|vauthors=Carroll WM|title=International Neurology|date=2016|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=9781118777367|page=188|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mRl6DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA188|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908154209/https://books.google.com/books?id=mRl6DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA188|archive-date=8 September 2017}}</ref> مرد چھ اکثر زنانن ہنٛدس مقابلس مَنٛز تقریبا 3:2 کس تناسبس مَنٛز زیٛادٕ مُتٲثِر آسان۔<ref name="Lancet2015" /> ییلہ یہِ 50 وٕہٕر برونٛہہ چھ لوکن مَنٛز وچھنہٕ یوان تہٕ اَتھ چھ ابتدٲئی آغاز PD ونان۔<ref>{{کِتاب حَوالہٕ|last=Mosley|first=Anthony D.|title=The encyclopedia of Parkinson's disease|date=2010|publisher=Facts on File|location=New York|isbn=9781438127491|page=89|edition=2nd|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tE6VgburpxkC&pg=PA89|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908154209/https://books.google.com/books?id=tE6VgburpxkC&pg=PA89|archive-date=8 September 2017}}</ref> تشخیص پتہٕ چھ اوسط زندگی ہنٛز توقع 7 پؠٹھ 15 ورین درمیان۔<ref name="Sv2016" /> اَمہِ بیمارک ناو چھ انگریز ڈاکٹر جیمز پارکنسن ناو دینہٕ آمتؠ، یمو 1817 مَنٛز شیکنگ فالجک گۄڈنیُٛکگۄڈنُیٛک تفصیلی بیان شایَع کوٚر۔<ref name="An Essay on the Shaking Palsy">{{کِتاب حَوالہٕ|first=James|last=Parkinson|date=1817|publisher=Whittingham and Roland for Sherwood, Neely, and Jones|location=London|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/files/23777/23777-h/23777-h.htm|title=An Essay on the Shaking Palsy|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924210730/http://www.gutenberg.org/files/23777/23777-h/23777-h.htm|archive-date=24 September 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|vauthors=Shulman JM, De Jager PL, Feany MB|title=Parkinson's disease: genetics and pathogenesis|journal=Annual Review of Pathology|volume=6|pages=193–222|date=February 2011|pmid=21034221|doi=10.1146/annurev-pathol-011110-130242|orig-year=25 October 2010|url=https://semanticscholar.org/paper/857d00026b199a33e5aa162063adc35594f26f7c|access-date=2 August 2020|archive-date=28 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210828205458/https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Parkinson%27s-disease%3A-genetics-and-pathogenesis.-Shulman-Jager/857d00026b199a33e5aa162063adc35594f26f7c|url-status=live}}</ref> عوٲمی آگٲزی ہنٛز مہمن مَنٛز چھ پارکنسنز کہ عالمی دوہ (جیمز پارکنسن سٕند زایہٕ دوہ، 11 اپریل) تہٕ بیمار ہنز علامت کہ طورس پؠٹھ وزل [[گۄلال|ٹولپ]] اِستِمال شٲمل۔<ref name="pmid18175393">{{Cite journal|vauthors=Lees AJ|title=Unresolved issues relating to the shaking palsy on the celebration of James Parkinson's 250th birthday|journal=Movement Disorders|volume=22 Suppl 17|issue=Suppl 17|pages=S327–34|date=September 2007|pmid=18175393|doi=10.1002/mds.21684}}</ref> پارکنسنز سٟتؠ مُتٲثِر گژھن والن لوکن یمو اَمہِ حالت کس بارس مَنٛز عوامچ آگہی مَنٛز اضافہٕ چھ کوٚرمت تمن مَنٛز چھ باکسنگ لیجنڈ محمد علی اداکار مائیکل جے فاکس اولمپک سائیکل سوار ڈیوس فنی تہٕ اداکار ایلن الڈا شٲمل۔<ref name="MJF_TIME">{{Cite news|url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/time100/article/0,28804,1595326_1615754_1615882,00.html|title=Michael J. Fox|date=3 May 2007|last=Davis P|journal=The TIME 100|publisher=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|accessdate=2 April 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110425013526/http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/time100/article/0,28804,1595326_1615754_1615882,00.html|archivedate=25 April 2011}}</ref><ref name="Mac2008">{{Cite news|last=Macur|first=Juliet|title=For the Phinney Family, a Dream and a Challenge|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/26/sports/othersports/26cycling.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0|journal=The New York Times|accessdate=25 May 2013|date=26 March 2008|quote=About 1.5 million Americans have received a diagnosis of Parkinson's disease, but only 5 to 10 percent learn of it before age 40, according to the National Parkinson Foundation. Davis Phinney was among the few.|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141106025145/http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/26/sports/othersports/26cycling.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0|archivedate=6 November 2014}}</ref><ref name="Ali_NN_comment">{{Cite journal|url=http://www.aan.com/elibrary/neurologynow/?event=home.showArticle&id=ovid.com:/bib/ovftdb/01222928-200602020-00003|title=Muhammad Ali's Message: Keep Moving Forward|date=April 2006|journal=Neurology Now|last=Brey RL|volume=2|issue=2|page=8|access-date=2 April 2011|doi=10.1097/01222928-200602020-00003|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927022505/http://www.aan.com/elibrary/neurologynow/?event=home.showArticle&id=ovid.com%3A%2Fbib%2Fovftdb%2F01222928-200602020-00003|archive-date=27 September 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Alltucker|first=Ken|title=Alan Alda has Parkinson's disease: Here are 5 things you should know|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2018/07/31/alan-alda-has-parkinsons-disease-5-things-know/871265002/|accessdate=6 May 2019|agency=USA Today|date=31 July 2018|archivedate=6 May 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190506212143/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2018/07/31/alan-alda-has-parkinsons-disease-5-things-know/871265002/}}</ref>
 
== حَوالہٕ ==
https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/پارکنسن_بؠمٲرؠ پؠٹھٕ اِستِمال کۄٚرمُت