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ایم پوکس: گردانَن مَنٛز فَرَق

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ایم '''پوکس''' یَتھ گوڈٕ منکی پوکس ونان ٲسؠ، چھ اَکھ متعدی وایرل بیمٲر یۄس انسانن تہٕ باقٕے جانورن دۄشوٕنی مَنٛز ہیکہ گژھتھ۔<ref name="WHOfact2023">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Mpox|url=https://www.who.int/news-room/questions-and-answers/item/monkeypox|website=www.who.int|publisher=World Health Organization|access-date=18 August 2024|language=en|archive-date=23 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230523095500/https://www.who.int/news-room/questions-and-answers/item/monkeypox|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="CDC.22July2022">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Monkeypox in the U.S.|url=https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/about.html|website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention|publisher=CDC|access-date=29 July 2022|language=en-us|date=22 July 2022|archive-date=15 October 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171015202400/https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/about.html|url-status=live}}</ref> عام علاماتن مَنٛز چھ [[تَپھ|بخار۔]] سٟتؠ أسوابستہٕ پھپھٕر دار دؠمار، سوجنہٕ آمٕتؠ لمف نوڈس، سردرد تہٕ تھکن شٲمل۔<ref name="Mpox.WHO2023">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Mpox (monkeypox)|url=https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/monkeypox|website=www.who.int|publisher=World health Organization|access-date=14 August 2024|language=en|archive-date=21 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421083742/https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/monkeypox|url-status=live}}</ref> باقٕے علاماتن مَنٛز ہؠٚکن واتس، گرٕ، یا جنسی اعضاء مَنٛز زخم، تہٕ پیشاب گژھنہٕ وز دگ شٲمل ٲسِتھ۔<ref name="Mpox.WHO2023" /> علامتک آغازک وَقٕت چھ 1 پیٹھہٕ 21 دۄہن تام آسان، تہٕ علامات چھ عام طور تَقریٖبَن 2 پیٹھہٕ 4 ہفتن تام روزان۔<ref name="WHOfact2023" /> علامتہٕ چھ عام طور ہلکہٕ آسان، حالانٛکہ یہِ ہیٚکہ ایٚچ آیی وی سٟتؠ مُتٲثِر لوٗکن، حملس مَنٛز، تہٕ کمزور مدافعتی نظام والیٚن لوٗکن مَنٛز شدید ٲستھ۔<ref name="WHOfact2023" /><ref name="Sut2020">{{کِتاب حَوالہٕ|last=Sutcliffe|first=Catherine G.|last2=Rimone|first2=Anne W.|last3=Moss|first3=William J.|editor-last=Ryan|editor-first=Edward T.|editor-last2=Hill|editor-first2=David R.|editor-last3=Solomon|editor-first3=Tom|editor-last4=Aronson|editor-first4=Naomi|editor-last5=Endy|editor-first5=Timothy P.|title=Hunter's Tropical Medicine and Emerging Infectious Diseases E-Book|date=2020|publisher=Elsevier|location=Edinburgh|isbn=978-0-323-55512-8|pages=272-277|edition=Tenth|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y8SODwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA272&dq=monkeypox+nigeria&hl=en|language=en|chapter=32.2. Poxviruses|access-date=2022-06-05|archive-date=2022-06-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220610045453/https://books.google.com/books?id=y8SODwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA272&dq=monkeypox+nigeria&hl=en|url-status=live}}</ref> ژمہ ہند زخم ہیکن نہٕ کنہ پیٹھہٕ وارہن تام ٲستھ، غدودٕ سوٚجنہٕ برٛونٛہہ چھ گژھان، تہٕ نشوونما کہ مختلف مرحلن پیٚٹھ ہیٚکہ أکس علاقس مَنٛز ظٲہر گژھتھ۔<ref name="WHO10June2022">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Multi-country monkeypox outbreak: situation update|url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON392|website=www.who.int|publisher=World Health Organization|access-date=14 June 2022|language=en|archive-date=14 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614173509/https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON392|url-status=live}}</ref> بخار تہٕ پٹھن ہنٛز دگچ کلاسک پیشکش، اَمہِ پتہٕ سوجن وٲل غدود، یمن تمام زخمن چھ اکسی مرحلس مَنٛز آسان، چھ نہٕ تمام وبائلن مَنٛز عام لبنہٕ آمت۔<ref name="WHO4June2022">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Multi-country monkeypox outbreak: situation update|url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON390|website=www.who.int|access-date=7 June 2022|language=en|archive-date=6 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220606225258/https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON390|url-status=live|date=4 June 2022|publisher=World Health Organization}}</ref><ref name="Harris2022">{{Cite journal|last=Harris|first=Emily|title=What to Know About Monkeypox|journal=JAMA|date=27 May 2022|doi=10.1001/jama.2022.9499|pmid=35622356|url=https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2793012|issn=0098-7484|access-date=6 June 2022|archive-date=10 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220610045453/https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2793012|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
یہِ بیمٲر چھےٚ منکی پوکس وایرس کہ وجہ سٟتؠ گژھان، یس ''آرتھوپوکس وائرس'' اَکھ قسم چھےٚ۔<ref name="Goldman2020">{{کِتاب حَوالہٕ|last=Petersen|first=Brett W.|last2=Damon|first2=Inger K.|editor-last=Goldman|editor-first=Lee|editor-last2=Schafer|editor-first2=Andrew I.|title=Goldman-Cecil Medicine|date=2020|publisher=Elsevier|location=Philadelphia|isbn=978-0-323-53266-2|pages=2180-2183|edition=26th|volume=2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7pKqDwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA2180&dq=monkeypox&hl=en|language=en|chapter=348. Smallpox, monkeypox and other poxvirus infections|access-date=2022-05-23|archive-date=2022-05-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220523155354/https://books.google.com/books?id=7pKqDwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA2181&dq=monkeypox&hl=en|url-status=live}}</ref> انسانن مَنٛز 2 قسمن مَنٛز، مغربی افریقی قسم چھ وسطی افریقی (کانگو بیسن) قسمہٕ کھوتہٕ کم شدید بیمار ہنٛد سبب بنان۔<ref name="Adler2022">{{Cite journal|last=Adler|first=Hugh|last2=Gould|first2=Susan|last3=Hine|first3=Paul|last4=Snell|first4=Luke B.|last5=Wong|first5=Waison|last6=Houlihan|first6=Catherine F.|last7=Osborne|first7=Jane C.|last8=Rampling|first8=Tommy|last9=Beadsworth|first9=Mike Bj|last10=Duncan|first10=Christopher Ja|last11=Dunning|first11=Jake|journal=The Lancet. Infectious Diseases|title=Clinical features and management of human monkeypox: a retrospective observational study in the UK|date=24 May 2022|pages=S1473–3099(22)00228–6|doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(22)00228-6|pmid=35623380|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35623380/|issn=1474-4457|access-date=6 June 2022|archive-date=29 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220529152810/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35623380/|url-status=live}}</ref> یہِ ہیٚکہ بشن ہنٛد گوشت، جانورن ہنٛد کاسنہٕ یا خرٕچ، جسمٲنی سیال، آلودٕ چیز، یا بیمار شخصس سٟتؠ دیگر قریبی رٲبطہٕ سٟتؠ پھلتھ۔<ref name="CDC2015Trans" /><ref name="WHO26May2022">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Monkeypox: public health advice for gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men|url=https://www.who.int/news/item/25-05-2022-monkeypox--public-health-advice-for-gay--bisexual-and-other-men-who-have-sex-with-men|website=www.who.int|access-date=27 May 2022|language=en|date=26 May 2022|archive-date=26 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220526194149/https://www.who.int/news/item/25-05-2022-monkeypox--public-health-advice-for-gay--bisexual-and-other-men-who-have-sex-with-men|url-status=live}}</ref> پھیلاو ہیٚکہ لۄکٹؠن بوٚن تہٕ ممکنہ طور ہوہس پیٚٹھ پکن وٲلؠ وتہ سٟتؠ ٲستھ۔<ref name="CDC2022">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Infection Control: Hospital {{!}} Monkeypox {{!}} Poxvirus {{!}} CDC|url=https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/clinicians/infection-control-hospital.html|website=www.cdc.gov|access-date=24 May 2022|language=en-us|date=22 May 2022|archive-date=18 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518152243/https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/clinicians/infection-control-hospital.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="WHO4June2022" /><ref>{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Smallpox & Other Orthopoxvirus-Associated Infections - Chapter 4 - 2020 Yellow Book {{!}} Travelers' Health {{!}} CDC|url=https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbook/2020/travel-related-infectious-diseases/smallpox-and-other-orthopoxvirus-associated-infections|website=wwwnc.cdc.gov|access-date=29 July 2022|archive-date=29 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220729081418/https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbook/2020/travel-related-infectious-diseases/smallpox-and-other-orthopoxvirus-associated-infections|url-status=live}}</ref> لکھ ہؠکن علاماتن ہٕنٛد آغاز پیٚٹھٕ وایرس پھٔلتھ یوٚتام نہٕ تمام زخم ژھنتھ تہٕ چھکھان، زخم ژھننہٕ پتہٕ اکہ ہفتہٕ کھۄتہٕ زیٛادٕ عرصس تام پھٔلنک کیٚنٛہہ ثوٚبوت سٟتؠ۔<ref name="Adler2022" /> خیال چھ یوان کرنہٕ ز یہِ وایرس چھ عام طور افریقہس مَنٛز بعض خرگوش مَنٛز پھلتھ۔<ref name="CDC2015Trans">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Transmission Monkeypox|url=https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/transmission.html|website=CDC|access-date=15 October 2017|language=en-us|date=11 May 2015|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171015202658/https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/transmission.html|archive-date=15 October 2017}}</ref> تشخیصٕچ تصدیق ہیٚکو وائرس کہ [[ڈی این اے|ڈی این اے۔]] کہ زخم کہ سوابنگ تہٕ ٹیسٹنگ سٟتؠ کٔرِتھ۔<ref name="CDC2015Out">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=2003 U.S. Outbreak Monkeypox|url=https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/outbreak.html|website=CDC|access-date=15 October 2017|language=en-us|date=11 May 2015|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171015202731/https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/outbreak.html|archive-date=15 October 2017}}</ref> یہِ ہیٚکہ چیٚشہٕ تہٕ [[واوٕ پتؠ|چکن پوکس]] ہوؠ ؤچھنہٕ یَتھ۔<ref name="Mpox.WHO2023" /> ایم پوکسس پزٕ باقٕی انفیکشن یَتھ کٔنؠ خسرہ، کھجلی، ہرپس، تہٕ سیفیلس تہٕ غٲر متعدی حالات یَتھ کٔنؠ ز دوادَوا پھٹراونہٕ سٟتؠ ممتاز کرن۔<ref name="Mpox.WHO2023" /> سوجن غدودن ہنز موجودگی چھ ایم پوکسٕچ زیادٕہ عام۔<ref name="WHOfact2022">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Monkeypox|url=https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/monkeypox|website=www.who.int|publisher=World Health Organization|date=19 May 2022|access-date=22 May 2022|language=en|archive-date=21 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421083742/https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/monkeypox|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Mc2014">{{Cite journal|vauthors=McCollum AM, Damon IK|title=Human monkeypox|journal=Clinical Infectious Diseases|volume=58|issue=2|pages=260–7|date=January 2014|pmid=24158414|doi=10.1093/cid/cit703|doi-access=free}}</ref>
 
ایمہ علاوہ چھ نہٕ کنٛہہ تہٕ معلوم علاج۔<ref name="CDC2019Tx">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Treatment {{!}} Monkeypox {{!}} Poxvirus {{!}} CDC|url=https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/clinicians/treatment.html|website=www.cdc.gov|access-date=11 October 2019|language=en-us|date=28 December 2018|archive-date=15 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190615121759/https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/clinicians/treatment.html|url-status=live}}</ref> چیچک ویکسیٖن ٲس قریبی رابطس مَنٛز انفیکشن رکاونہٕ تہٕ بیمار ہنٛز شدت کم کرنس مَنٛز تقریبا 85% حفاظتی لبنہٕ یوان۔<ref name="Goldman2020" /> اَکھ نوٚو MVA-BN چیچک ویکسین چھ منظوٗری دنہٕ آمٕژ، مگر محدود دستیابی سٟتؠ۔<ref name="WHOfact2022" /><ref name="CDC1">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Monkeypox and Smallpox Vaccine Guidance {{!}} Monkeypox {{!}} Poxvirus|url=https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/clinicians/smallpox-vaccine.html|website=www.cdc.gov|access-date=20 May 2022|language=en-us|date=29 November 2019|archive-date=19 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220519221450/https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/clinicians/smallpox-vaccine.html|url-status=live}}</ref> باقٕی اقداماتن مَنٛز چھ باقاعدگی سان ہاتھ دھوٕنہ تہٕ بیمار لوکن تہٕ باقی جانورن نش بچنہٕ شٲمل۔<ref name="CDCprev">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Prevention|url=https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/prevention.html|website=www.cdc.gov|access-date=14 May 2022|language=en-us|date=29 November 2019|archive-date=14 March 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220314010736/https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/prevention.html|url-status=live}}</ref> اینٹی وایرل دوادَوا cidofovir تہٕ tecovirimat، vaccineia Immune Globulin، تہٕ لکٹہ پوٚکس ویکسیٖن ہیٚکہ وبٲیی دوران اِستِمال کرنہٕ یَتھ۔<ref name="CDC26may2022">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Interim Clinical Guidance for the Treatment of Monkeypox {{!}} Monkeypox {{!}} Poxvirus {{!}} CDC|url=https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/treatment.html|website=www.cdc.gov|access-date=8 June 2022|language=en-us|date=26 May 2022|archive-date=7 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220607235042/https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/treatment.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Gov.UK2022">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Monkeypox|url=https://www.gov.uk/guidance/monkeypox|website=GOV.UK|date=24 May 2022|access-date=28 May 2022|language=en|archive-date=18 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518173849/https://www.gov.uk/guidance/monkeypox|url-status=live}}</ref> موتک خطرٕ چھ<unk> 0%<unk> پؠٹھ<unk> 11%<unk> تام مختلف آسان۔<ref name="WHOfact2022" /> </unk></unk></unk></unk>زیٛادٕ تر لوک چھ صحت یاب گژھان۔<ref name="Mpox.WHO2023" /> یہِ بیمٲر چھےٚ واریاہ جوان، کم خوراک وٲلؠ لکن، حاملہ زنانن تہٕ کمزور مدافعتی نظام والیٚن مَنٛز زیٛادٕ شدید آسان۔<ref name="DermNetNZ2022">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|last=Gilbourne|first=Marika|last2=Coulson|first2=Ian|last3=Mitchell|first3=Gus|editor-last=Amanda Oakley|title=Monkeypox: Symptoms, Treatment, and Outcome — DermNet|url=https://dermnetnz.org/topics/monkeypox|website=dermnetnz.org|access-date=25 May 2022|language=en|date=May 2022|archive-date=13 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813124846/https://dermnetnz.org/topics/monkeypox|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
یہِ بیمٲر چھ نہٕ ؤنؠ ماننہٕ یوان یوتاہ نایاب یَتھ کٔنؠ زن گوڑنتھ اوس ماننہٕ یوان۔ ممکنہ طور پٲٹھؠ معمول چیچک ویکسنیشن رکاونہٕ پتہٕ قوت مدافعت کم گژھنہٕ کس نتیجس مَنٛز۔<ref name="Simpson2020">{{Cite journal|last=Simpson|first=Karl|last2=Heymann|first2=David|last3=Brown|first3=Colin S.|last4=Edmunds|first4=W. John|last5=Elsgaard|first5=Jesper|last6=Fine|first6=Paul|last7=Hochrein|first7=Hubertus|last8=Hoff|first8=Nicole A.|last9=Green|first9=Andrew|last10=Ihekweazu|first10=Chikwe|last11=Jones|first11=Terry C.|journal=Vaccine|title=Human monkeypox - After 40 years, an unintended consequence of smallpox eradication|date=14 July 2020|volume=38|issue=33|pages=5077–5081|doi=10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.04.062|pmid=32417140|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32417140/|issn=1873-2518|access-date=10 May 2022|archive-date=16 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210716222122/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32417140/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Bunge2022">{{Cite journal|last=Bunge|first=Eveline M.|last2=Hoet|first2=Bernard|last3=Chen|first3=Liddy|last4=Lienert|first4=Florian|last5=Weidenthaler|first5=Heinz|last6=Baer|first6=Lorraine R.|last7=Steffen|first7=Robert|title=The changing epidemiology of human monkeypox—A potential threat? A systematic review|journal=PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases|date=11 February 2022|volume=16|issue=2|pages=e0010141|doi=10.1371/journal.pntd.0010141|url=https://journals.plos.org/plosntds/article?id=10.1371/journal.pntd.0010141|language=en|issn=1935-2735|access-date=9 May 2022|archive-date=22 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222225123/https://journals.plos.org/plosntds/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pntd.0010141|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Mc2014" /> 1980 کس دہائی پؠٹھ چھ کیس نمایاں پانٹھ بھڑمت۔<ref name="Andrew2020">{{کِتاب حَوالہٕ|last=James|first=William D.|last2=Elston|first2=Dirk|last3=Treat|first3=James R.|last4=Rosenbach|first4=Misha A.|last5=Neuhaus|first5=Isaac|title=Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology|date=2020|publisher=Elsevier|location=Edinburgh|isbn=978-0-323-54753-6|page=389|edition=13th|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UEaEDwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA389&dq=human&hl=en|language=en|chapter=19. Viral diseases|access-date=2022-05-11|archive-date=2022-05-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220511184417/https://books.google.com/books?id=UEaEDwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA389&dq=human&hl=en|url-status=live}}</ref> وسطی تہٕ مغربی افریقہ مَنٛز چھ کٗمبہٕ بٔد کیس آسان، تہٕ یہِ چھ جمہوری جمہوریہ کانگوہس (ڈی آر سی) مَنٛز عام۔<ref name="Bunge2022" /> وسطی تہٕ مغربی افریقہ کہ ٹراپیکل جنگلن مَنٛز چھ شکار کرن والین سارِوٕے کھوتہٕ زیادٕہ خطرٕ۔<ref name="WHO2018">{{کِتاب حَوالہٕ|title=Managing epidemics: Key facts about major deadly diseases|date=2018|publisher=World Health Organization|isbn=978-92-4-156553-0|pages=172-179|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aGNnDwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA172&dq=%22congenital+monkeypox%22&hl=en|language=en|chapter=Part II: Monkeypox|access-date=2022-05-24|archive-date=2022-05-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220524191802/https://books.google.com/books?id=aGNnDwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA172&dq=%22congenital+monkeypox%22&hl=en|url-status=live}}</ref> امچ شناخت ٲس گۄڈنچہ لٹہ 1958 مَنٛز ڈنمارکس مَنٛز لیبارٹری ہنٛدؠ بندرن مَنٛز أکس الگ بیمار ہٕنٛدس طورس پیٚٹھ کرنہٕ آمٕژ۔<ref name="AritaHenderson1968">{{Cite news|url=http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/266595/PMC2554549.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y|title=Smallpox and Monkeypox in Non-human Primates|last=Arita|first=I|date=1968|journal=Bulletin of the World Health Organization|accessdate=29 September 2018|last2=Henderson|first2=A|pages=277–283|archivedate=24 May 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220524115334/http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/266595/PMC2554549.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y}}</ref><ref name="CDC2015Main">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=Monkeypox|url=https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/index.html|website=CDC|access-date=15 October 2017|language=en-us|date=11 May 2015|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171015113128/https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/index.html|archive-date=15 October 2017}}</ref> انسانن مَنٛز گۄڈنیُٛک کیس آو ڈی آر سی یس مَنٛز 1970 مَنٛز، چیچک ختم کرنچ کوششن دوران رپورٹ کرنہٕ۔<ref name="Adalja2022">{{Cite journal|last=Adalja|first=Amesh|last2=Inglesby|first2=Tom|title=A Novel International Monkeypox Outbreak|journal=Annals of Internal Medicine|date=24 May 2022|doi=10.7326/M22-1581|url=https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/full/10.7326/M22-1581?rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed&url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org|issn=0003-4819|access-date=1 June 2022|archive-date=27 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220527181501/https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/full/10.7326/M22-1581?rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed&url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org|url-status=live}}</ref> افریقہس نیبر انسانن مَنٛز گۄڈنیُٛک کیس 2003 مَنٛز امریکہس مَنٛز پیش، ییلہٕ وباءک پتہ اکس پالتو جانورن ہنٛدس دکانس مَنٛز لگاونہٕ آو ییتہٕ درآمد شدہ چوہا کننہٕ اوس آمت۔<ref name="CDC2015Out" /> 2017 پیٚٹھٕ چھ نائیجیریاہس مَنٛز اَکھ بٔڑ وبٲیی گژھان۔<ref name="Mauldin2022">{{Cite journal|last=Mauldin|first=Matthew R.|last2=McCollum|first2=Andrea M.|last3=Nakazawa|first3=Yoshinori J.|last4=Mandra|first4=Anna|last5=Whitehouse|first5=Erin R.|last6=Davidson|first6=Whitni|last7=Zhao|first7=Hui|last8=Gao|first8=Jinxin|last9=Li|first9=Yu|last10=Doty|first10=Jeffrey|last11=Yinka-Ogunleye|first11=Adesola|journal=The Journal of Infectious Diseases|title=Exportation of Monkeypox Virus From the African Continent|date=19 April 2022|volume=225|issue=8|pages=1367–1376|doi=10.1093/infdis/jiaa559|pmid=2880628|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32880628/|issn=1537-6613|access-date=25 May 2022|archive-date=19 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220519150324/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32880628/|url-status=live}}</ref> مئی 2022 کہ وسط پیٹھہٕ، لوکن درمیان پھیلنہٕ کہ کیس چھ رپورٹ آمت کرنہٕ، کیہن ملکن مَنٛز یمن مَنٛز عام طور پٲٹھؠ چھ نہٕ یہِ بیمٲر وچھنہٕ یوان، بشمول یورپ، شمٲلی امریکہ، جۆنوٗبی امریکہ تہٕ آسٹریلیاہک ملک۔<ref name="WHO4June2022" /> 23 جُلَے 2022 ہس مَنٛز کوٚر ورلڈ ہیلتھ آرگنائزیشن (ڈبلیو ایچ او) منکی پوکس کہ وباہس بین الاقوامی تشویش ہنز عوٲمی صحتٕچ ایمرجنسی قرار۔<ref name="WHO2022July">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=WHO declares monkeypox a global public health emergency|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/monkeypox-who-international-public-health-emergency-rcna39083|website=NBC News|access-date=23 July 2022|language=en|archive-date=23 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220723145834/https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/monkeypox-who-international-public-health-emergency-rcna39083|url-status=live}}</ref> یہٕ آو مئی 2023 مَنٛز واپس ننہٕ۔<ref>{{Cite news|title=Mpox is no longer a global health emergency, WHO declares - National {{!}} Globalnews.ca|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/9690684/mpox-global-health-emergency-over-who/|accessdate=11 May 2023|journal=Global News|archivedate=11 May 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230511162535/https://globalnews.ca/news/9690684/mpox-global-health-emergency-over-who/}}</ref> "منکی پوکس" اصطلاحس سٟتؠ وابستہٕ بدنما داغہٕ کہ وجہ سٟتؠ، ڈبلیو ایچ اوہن کوٚر نَوَمبَر 2022 مَنٛز بیمارک ناو تبدیل۔<ref name="WHO28Nov2022">{{ویب حَوالہٕ|title=WHO recommends new name for monkeypox disease|url=https://www.who.int/news/item/28-11-2022-who-recommends-new-name-for-monkeypox-disease|website=www.who.int|access-date=2 December 2022|language=en|archive-date=1 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221201225437/https://www.who.int/news/item/28-11-2022-who-recommends-new-name-for-monkeypox-disease|url-status=live}}</ref>
https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/ایم_پوکس پؠٹھٕ اِستِمال کۄٚرمُت